A research team has taken a significant step towards restoring degraded grasslands in Northwest Liaoning Province. Led by the Institute of Applied Ecology (IAE) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the team conducted a field investigation in Beipiao City on May 8-9, exploring innovative approaches to replace traditional methods with multidisciplinary techniques.

The research team, headed by Dr. WANG Zhengwen, collaborated with experts from various institutions across Liaoning. They were joined by provincial forestry and grassland officials to analyze the causes of grassland degradation in Beipiao City. The team examined plant communities, soil quality, and identified key challenges and strategies for ecological restoration.

The researchers also visited the IAE-supported "Northwest Liaoning Grassland Ecosystem National Research Station." Station head LUO Wentao briefed the team on the station's work, including native grass breeding and ongoing restoration projects.

A seminar held at the station brought together experts from various fields. Professor BAI Long (Shenyang Agricultural University), Professor ZHOU Chan (Liaoning University), and researchers from other institutes discussed strategies for restoring degraded grasslands. They emphasized the importance of selecting native grass species, optimizing plant combinations, improving soil health, and incorporating landscape design principles. The discussions culminated in a consensus on a holistic approach to near-natural systemic restoration.

ZHANG Muchun, Director of the Science and Technology Division of the Liaoning Provincial Forestry and Grassland Bureau, commended the research team's efforts. He highlighted the need to move beyond traditional methods and embrace new technologies for ecological restoration. ZHANG encouraged close collaboration between local forestry and grassland departments and research institutions to achieve a more beautiful and ecologically sound Liaoning through the restoration of degraded grasslands.